Just like humans, dogs can suffer from plaque buildup and periodontal disease. In fact, studies show that 80-90% of dogs over the age of 3 have some form of periodontal disease. This condition is even more prevalent in smaller breeds and tends to worsen with age. The main indicator of dental disease in dogs is plaque, especially when it accumulates underneath the gums. To combat periodontal disease and prevent tooth loss in your furry friend, it's crucial to take proactive steps.
Regular visits to the veterinarian are essential for maintaining your dog's oral health. Your vet can perform a thorough dental examination, clean your dog's teeth, and address any dental issues early on. They may also recommend professional dental cleanings to remove stubborn plaque and tartar.
Dental health is a very important part of your pet’s overall health, and dental problems can cause, or be caused by, other health problems.
Your pet’s teeth and gums should be checked at least once a year by your veterinarian for early signs of problems and to keep your pet’s mouth healthy.
Have your pet’s teeth checked sooner if you observe any of the following problems:
- Bad breath
- Broken or loose teeth
- Extra teeth or retained baby teeth
- Teeth that are discolored or covered in tartar
- Abnormal chewing, drooling, or dropping food from the mouth
- Reduced appetite or refusal to eat
- Pain in or around the mouth
- Bleeding from the mouth
- Swelling in the areas surrounding the mouth
Some pets become irritable when they have dental problems, and any changes in your pet’s behavior should prompt a visit to your veterinarian. Always be careful when evaluating your pet’s mouth, because a painful animal may bite.
A balanced diet plays a crucial role in your dog's overall health, including their dental health. Feed your dog high-quality dog food that is specifically formulated to promote dental health. Avoid giving your dog sugary treats and table scraps, as these can contribute to plaque buildup and tooth decay.
Regularly checking your dog's gums and teeth can help you detect any potential issues early on. Healthy gums should be pink and firm. If you notice that your dog's gums are white, red, or swollen, it's important to schedule a visit to the vet for a thorough examination.
By following these preventive measures, you can help protect your dog from periodontal disease and ensure they maintain a healthy smile for years to come. Remember, plaque is the enemy in the battle against dental disease, so take proactive steps to keep your dog's teeth and gums in top condition.
